Myofascial dry needling (MDN) is a manual technique in which the practitioner uses a sterile, single-use monofilament (very fine) needle to stimulate reactions in a target tissue for a therapeutic effect. The needle is inserted into a specific spot in the muscle, primarily with the aim to decrease the symptoms of myofascial trigger points.
What are the benefits of MDN?
MDN can help to reduce local and referred pain, reduce muscle spasm, ease muscle tension and headaches, improve range of motion and improve circulation. Quite often, some of these benefits are felt immediately.
What is a trigger point? A trigger point is a hyperirritable spot that can be palpated within a taut band of skeletal muscle. It is usually tender to touch and can cause local or referred pain/sensations.
Effect of MDN on the central nervous system:
The most likely mechanism of pain relief through dry needling is related to its effect on neural pathways and the central nervous system. Very simply, the stimulus from the insertion of the needle sends a message to your brain which then triggers the release of your body's natural pain relievers such as endorphins.
Effective inactivation of ‘trigger point’ receptors can provide short-term relief from myofascial trigger point pain which encourages pain-free ROM and movement for longer-term pain relief and better rehabilitation.
Is it the same as acupuncture?
While there are physical similarities between these two types of treatment, such as the use of fine needles into the skin, the philosophy and application are different. MDN is based on Western medical principles and directly targets muscle tissue, whereas acupuncture is based on Traditional Chinese Medicine and needles are inserted into acupuncture points determined by a thorough Chinese medicine consultation.
Is it safe?
When performed by a practitioner trained in myofascial dry needling, it is a safe practice. Temporary soreness or bruising may occur at the needle insertion site, however, our practitioners do their best to avoid this and always obtain your consent and feedback before performing any manual techniques such as dry-needling.
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